Women Health

Women Health

by

naima

There are many issues when we discuss women health, out of them some crucial issues that are generally experienced by all women are discussed here.

WOMEN HEALTH – MENOPAUSE: All women experience menopause. Menopause is a natural process in which there is permanent stoppage of the normal menstrual cycle & reproductive functions. NATURAL MENOPAUSE: It\’s the permanent stopping of the menstrual cycle due to normal changing in the reproductive & hormonal systems of the body. Natural menopause in women is described in three stages; Perimenopause begins some years before menopause owing to reduced secretion of female sex hormone from the reproductive organ. The second stage is actual menopause, in which reproductive organ altogether stops the release of female gamete & secretion of female hormone. And the last stage is post menopause that is the years after menopause in which signs of menopause disappear. SURGICAL MENOPAUSE: In this there\’s surgical removal of reproductive organs & the women practice the signs & symptoms of menopause. CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY and RADITION THERAPY: When the women taking treatment of cancer that\’s located near the reproductive organs might also result in the menopause. SYMPTOMS OF MENOPAUSE: Many of the symptoms of menopause are because of lack of female sex hormones, these symptoms include hot flashes, increased pulse rate, depression, anxiety, mood swing, sleep disturbances, bone breaking, joint & back pain, skin wrinkles & thinning. WOMEN HEALTH – OSTEOPOROSIS: Osteoporosis is the bone disease in which there is weakening of bones and high risk of breaking. It usually appears after the menopause in which there\’s severe decrease in the female sex hormone that is involved in the bone formation. RISK FACTORS: There\’s no single cause for osteoporosis but risk factors could play a significant role in the breaking of bones. These include; Aging. Family history of bone problems. Low calcium intake. Excessive intake of alcohol and caffeine. Early Menopause. Reduced body weight. SYMPTOMS: Generally females don\’t know that they have osteoporosis until fracture occurs but some of the symptoms are backache, a slow reduction in height followed by bent posture & fractures of wrists, hips & backbone. COMPLICATIONS: Fractures due to osteoporosis are really painful & take month for improving. In several conditions, pain disappears when healing is completed. If the pain persists after healing it\’s called chronic pain. WOMEN HEALTH – HEART PROBLEMS: Heart problems are rare in women before menopause that don\’t have high blood pressure, diabetes & excessive fats in blood. As the menopause occurs the risk of heart problems increases. CAUSES OF HEART PROBLEMS: Due to the absence of the sex hormone, abnormal balancing of good & bad cholesterol levels & disturbed blood flow result in the heart problems in post-menopausal women. SYMPTOMS: Normally there are increased chances of chest pain & heart attack due to thickening of vessels walls because of deposit of fats & formation of blood clots as well as narrowing of blood vessels. TREATMENT: To reduce the symptoms of menopause Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is an effective treatment. Likewise, certain herbs & dietary supplements like alfalfa, soybeans, flaxseed oils & olive oils are helpful in improving the symptoms of menopause.

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